What Should I Do With My Old Piano?

A common question we get asked is “What should I do with an old piano?”  When it comes to modern appliances, devices, clothes, toys we consider something  ‘old’ after maybe 7-10 years. (Who still uses the same phone they had 10 years ago?)  When it comes to acoustic pianos, old typically means anywhere from 50 - 120 years  old!  

Many old uprights and grands still exist in people’s homes today that were  acquired and passed down from previous generations. These instruments for the most  part were wonderful instruments in their time. Many pianos from the early 1900s  through the 50’s were made in the USA under many different reputable brands. The  fact that so many century old pianos are still around and playable today is a testament  to the fine craftsmanship and quality of materials used.  

At some point though, every piano has a shelf life. Even the most excellent  quality pianos made with the finest materials will need to be refurbished / rebuilt at  some point. Strings and hammers typically last anywhere from 25 - 40 years depending  on use and environment. Felts will wear out and compress, metal parts will rust and  oxidize, and wood will crack and deteriorate over time. Here are some pictures  depicting some examples of the wear and tear of lots of use and time on pianos I have worked on:

For many old pianos, the cost to rebuild would far exceed any future financial  return a customer would get.Of course there are some older high quality pianos that  are worth rebuilding or have already been partially or fully rebuilt. One of the most  impressive pianos I have worked on is a fully rebuilt 1924 Steinway A. Unfortunately for  most older pianos, it isn’t worth the time or money to rebuild and we would  recommend replacement instead.  

So what to do with that old piano? Pianos are very heavy and it can be difficult  to discard them. It is possible to disassemble a piano completely for the purpose of  recycling / reusing some parts, but this is time consuming and can be difficult. You can  also call local piano shops or rebuilders to see if they would be interested in taking it  for the purpose of rebuilding if you think it has value although the chances are very slim  that they would take it. Most have too many offers and already have too many pianos  already. You can also list for free on a marketplace for either an aspiring technician to  have something to work or for someone to turn into something artistic. Some people  have gotten creative and will gut most of the inside of a piano and create a desk, book  shelf, or wet bar. 

An example of a piano wine bar

An example of one I did for a friend

In conclusion, it is of course a sad reality that a generational instrument with decades  of love and joy would eventually need to be retired. The good news is if you invest in a  quality acoustic piano made today, with proper maintenance you can still enjoy  decades of music and have something to even pass down to children or grandchildren. 

Mark Allen, RPT

Registered Piano Technician

Mark is a lifelong musician originally from New Jersey where he was born into a talented family of musicians. His love of music led him to pursue a degree in music at Visible Music College, a small music school in Memphis. Since graduating in 2014, he has played piano and guitar professionally as a performing musician. He has also taught piano and music lessons privately for several educational institutions in Tennessee, Missouri, and Kansas. Mark’s love for piano technology was sparked while working for the Yamaha piano dealer in Memphis where he began learning about piano tuning and maintenance services from the shop technician. Being a pianist, he understood how a finely tuned and maintained instrument should sound and feel.

Piano Technology Education

In 2021, Mark successfully began his professional training, completing a formal piano tuning course. He has continued to develop his craft by attending the Midwest Regional Conference held in Kansas City offered by the Piano Technicians Guild. Mark is a member of the Piano Technicians Guild and will continue to participate in the professional development and training opportunities offer by the organization throughout the year including the National Conventions held each summer. In 2023, he began working with the team at Vanguard Piano Service where he will continue to develop his trade performing field tuning and repairs. Mark completed the rigorous Piano Technician Guild’s certification exams, earning the designation of Registered Piano Technician (RPT) in 2024.

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